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MONTESEGALE: GUIDE TO THE MEDIEVAL VILLAGE OF THE OLTREPÒ PAVESE

  • 80      Martina Prigione
Focus Oltrepò
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Discover Montesegale, a charming medieval village in the Oltrepò Pavese area. Explore the castle, ancient churches and typical local flavours. An ideal destination amid history, culture and unique landscapes.

Nestled in the hills of the Oltrepò Pavese, Montesegale is a picturesque village in the province of Pavia, known for its thousand-year history and the enchanting landscape that surrounds it. Located in the Ardivestra Valley, Montesegale offers visitors a unique combination of nature, culture and traditions. Find out all there is to know about this fascinating medieval village, rich in historical attractions and typical products of the Pavia countryside.

Montesegale: Where to Find It and What to Offer

Montesegale is located in the Mountain Community of Oltrepò Pavese, an area known for its extraordinary scenic beauty and climate favourable to agriculture. Thanks to its fertile land, Montesegale is an important agricultural centre with typical productions of fodder, wheat, corn, fruit, wine, cured meats and honey. This makes it a perfect place for those who love to discover authentic and traditional flavours.

History of Montesegale: From Medieval Origins to the Napoleonic Era

The origins of Montesegale date back to the11th century, when the village was under the rule of the Bishop of Tortona. Subsequently, the feud passed to the Counts Palatini of Lomello, a branch of the Gambarana family, who maintained control until the end of feudalism in 1797. In the 19th century, the village was annexed to the province of Pavia, but not before being part of French territory during the Napoleonic era, between 1801 and 1814.

Montesegale Castle: The Medieval Fortress

One of Montesegale ‘s main points of interest is undoubtedly its castle, which overlooks the Ardivestra Valley from the top of a hill. The castle, built between 1200 and 1300 as a defensive fortification, was razed to the ground in 1415 during the battles between the Gambarana and Visconti families, but was later restored in the 17th century as a noble residence.

Today, Montesegale Castle is an important cultural venue hosting events and shows. Since 1985, there has been a permanent art gallery inside the castle with works by leading artists such as Bartolini, Brindisi, Crippa, Gattuso, Schifano and Treccani.

What to see in Montesegale: Churches and Historical Monuments

In addition to the castle, Montesegale also boasts some historical churches of great interest:

  • Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian: Dating back to the 16th century, this church was enlarged and restored over the centuries. Between 1914 and 1924, a new bell tower was built to replace the previous one, which was deemed unsafe. Inside, you can admire a 1925 painting by the painter Galloni depicting Saints Cosmas and Damian, patron saints of the village.
  • Church of Sanguignano: Dedicated to the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, this church was the seat of a lay abbey run by the Gambarana Counts from 1699, a perfect example of the important link between the village‘s religious and noble history.

Why Visit Montesegale

Montesegale is the ideal destination for those seeking a break from the chaos of the city and who want to immerse themselves in a unique natural and cultural context. The village offers visitors a combination of medieval history, breathtaking scenery, local traditions and high-quality local products. Whether you are interested in exploring the Castle of Montesegale, visiting the ancient churches or discovering the flavours of the Oltrepò Pavese, this village has something to offer everyone.

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