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THE DAL VERME DYNASTY IN THE OLTREPÒ PAVESE: A JOURNEY THROUGH HISTORY AND LEGEND

  • 96      Martina Prigione
Focus Oltrepò
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The Dal Verme family was one of the most illustrious and influential noble families in Italy, leaving an indelible mark on the history of the Oltrepò Pavese. With their power extending far beyond local borders and significant involvement in the political and military affairs of the time, the Dal Verme family shaped the destiny of this fascinating territory.

The Dal Verme family was one of the most illustrious and influential noble families in Italy, leaving an indelible mark on the history of Oltrepò Pavese between the 12th and 15th centuries. Originally from Verona, the Dal Verme family settled in this fascinating region, acquiring numerous fiefs and castles and consolidating their power. Their influence extended far beyond the local borders, thanks to their involvement in the political and military events of the time. During the bloody battles between the Ghibellines and Guelphs, the Dal Verme family sided with the former, profoundly influencing the politics of the Oltrepò Pavese and gaining a prominent role thanks to their cunning and strategic skill.

The family‘s fortunes reached their peak in the 15th century, when they became close associates of the Visconti of Milan, one of the most powerful families of the time. However, with the fall of the Visconti, the Dal Verme lost much of their power and property, facing a period of decline that marked the end of an era. Nevertheless, their legacy lives on in the monuments and stories that still fascinate history buffs today.

A prominent figure in the family is Jacopo Dal Verme, a famous 15th century mercenary captain. Known for his extraordinary military and tactical skills, Jacopo distinguished himself in the service of the Visconti of Milan, becoming one of the most trusted collaborators of Giangaleazzo Visconti. His military career, marked by numerous victories and daring exploits, earned him a reputation as one of the most respected condottieri of his time.

Zavattarello Castle is one of the most representative symbols of the Dal Verme family. This imposing fortress, situated on a panoramic hill, is a tangible example of the grandeur and power that the family wielded over the Oltrepò Pavese. The robust walls and interiors rich in history make the castle a fascinating place, a silent witness to the family‘s vicissitudes. But evidence of the Dal Verme family‘s presence is not limited to Zavattarello. In Colli Verdi, in the hamlet of Ruino, another castle, perched on a hill, offers a breathtaking panoramic view, while in Romagnese, a castle now used as the Town Hall and Civic Museum of Rural Art, tells other stories of this dynasty.

In short, the Dal Verme family left an indelible mark on the history of the Oltrepò Pavese, through their participation in political and military events, the construction of imposing castles and the legendary figure of Jacopo Dal Verme. Their legacy lives on in the monuments and stories that still fascinate and inspire today.

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