Oltrepò Pavese: a land of hills, wines and villages to discover

Oltrepò Pavese is a land that enchants with its rolling hills, historic villages, and an outstanding food and wine tradition. This region, rich in history and charm, offers unique experiences for nature lovers, food enthusiasts, and wine connoisseurs, making it an ideal destination for an unforgettable getaway.

Inhabited since ancient times and characterized by a hilly and mountainous landscape, Oltrepò Pavese extends across the southern part of the province of Pavia, bordering Emilia-Romagna and Piedmont. This corner of Lombardy is bounded by the Po River to the north and the gentle hills of the Apennines to the south, offering a unique and historically rich landscape.

A perfect destination for a day trip, a weekend immersed in nature, or a vacation dedicated to relaxation and good food, Oltrepò Pavese is famous for its breathtaking views, centuries-old traditions, and excellence in food and wine production.

The name “Oltrepò” comes from the geographical position of this area, located “beyond the Po” in relation to the city of Pavia. As early as the Middle Ages, the territory was known as “Ultra Padum,” referring to its location beyond the great river.

Its hills and valleys have been inhabited by various populations over the centuries, including the Ligurians and the Romans, leaving behind a rich historical and cultural heritage. In later centuries, the region came under the control of powerful noble families, such as the Malaspina and the Visconti, who helped shape its identity.

Exploring Oltrepò means diving into a land that offers unique experiences among historic villages, castles, and wineries. Here are some of the most fascinating destinations:

Varzi is one of the most charming villages in Oltrepò Pavese, famous for its DOP-certified salami and its medieval historic center, characterized by narrow alleys, towers, and ancient houses. A walk through the village is a true journey back in time.

Listed among the “Most Beautiful Villages in Italy,” Fortunago is a small gem immersed in nature. Its cobbled streets and stone houses create a timeless atmosphere, perfect for a day of relaxation.

Dominated by the imposing Dal Verme Castle, Zavattarello is another medieval village worth visiting. The well-preserved castle offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding hills and hosts cultural events throughout the year.

For history enthusiasts, Montebello della Battaglia is a symbolic site of the Italian Risorgimento, known for being the scene of one of the decisive battles of 1859. Today, the village is also famous for its vineyards and wineries.

Oltrepò Pavese is a land of authentic flavors and culinary traditions deeply rooted in history. Some of its standout products include:

• Salame di Varzi DOP, a specialty made from pork, aged using traditional methods.
• Local cheeses, such as Montebore and Robiola, perfect for pairing with the region’s wines.
• Schita, a thin, crispy flatbread, simple yet delicious.

Recognized as one of Italy’s most important wine regions, Oltrepò Pavese is renowned for producing high-quality wines. Among the most famous are:

• Pinot Nero, used in the production of internationally acclaimed classic method sparkling wines.
• Bonarda, a lively and slightly sparkling red wine, perfect with traditional dishes.
• Sangue di Giuda, a sweet red wine ideal for desserts.

For outdoor enthusiasts, Oltrepò Pavese offers hiking trails, cycling routes, and guided tours of wineries. There are also numerous food and wine events and festivals that celebrate the cultural and culinary richness of the region.

If you’re looking for an authentic and relaxing experience, Oltrepò Pavese is the perfect destination, capable of surprising and enchanting with its simplicity and beauty.