The Malaspina Route: A Historical and Naturalistic Itinerary in Oltrepò Pavese

The Malaspina Route is an alternative path of the Via Francigena that crosses the Oltrepò Pavese, a region characterized by rolling hills, medieval villages, and a strong food and wine tradition. This 94 km itinerary, stretching from Pavia to Bobbio and passing through Voghera and Varzi, is a perfect choice for slow tourism enthusiasts, whether on foot, by bicycle, or on horseback.

For centuries, Oltrepò Pavese has been a transit land, crossed by merchants, soldiers, and pilgrims on their way to Rome. Since the Middle Ages, a variant of the Via Francigena ran through this region, connecting the Val di Susa and Monferrato to Bobbio via the Val Stàffora.

At the heart of Bobbio lies the Abbey of San Colombano, founded by the Irish abbot Saint Columbanus. This monastery housed the relics of the saint, one of the most influential figures of Western monasticism. From Bobbio, pilgrims continued toward Pontremoli to reconnect with the main Via Francigena route.

After the year 1000, the route between Tortona and Bobbio became strategically important for the Malaspina family, who took control of the valleys of the Apennines. Their dominion was recognized and confirmed by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, consolidating their influence over these lands.

Thanks to the Malaspina’s presence, the route gained political and economic significance, becoming a key communication link between Lombardy, Piedmont, Liguria, and Emilia-Romagna.

Today, the Malaspina Route offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in an unspoiled landscape rich in historical and architectural heritage, including:

• Romanesque parish churches and medieval abbeys.
• Historic villages with castles and fortified towers.
• The rolling hills of Oltrepò Pavese, ideal for trekking and cycling tourism.

Another highlight of this region is its gastronomy: travelers can savor typical products such as Salame di Varzi DOP, Oltrepò Pavese DOC wines, and traditional dishes of the local cuisine.

With its combination of history, culture, and nature, the Malaspina Route is a perfect destination for sustainable tourism. The well-marked trail, accessible year-round, allows visitors to enjoy an authentic experience, far from the most crowded tourist routes.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, a trekking lover, or a culinary explorer, the Malaspina Route will surprise you with its beauty and timeless charm. Plan your journey and discover the heart of the Apennines through nature, culture, and traditions!